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        </gmd:DQ_CompletenessCommission>
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          </gmd:evaluationMethodDescription>
          <gmd:result gco:nilReason="missing" />
        </gmd:DQ_ConceptualConsistency>
      </gmd:report>
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              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>Four main sources of data were used to depict bird distribution and seasonality for this data layer: (1) personal interviews with resource experts from U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF&amp;G), Canadian Wildlife Service (CWS), University of Alaska-Fairbanks (UAF), and ABR, Inc.; (2) numerous published and unpublished reports, maps, and survey data provided by the agencies listed above; (3) peer-reviewed journal articles and books; and (4) digital data. The digital data included four USFWS vector polygon coverages depicting waterfowl nesting and molting distribution in 2002-2003 and two 2004 digital tables (provided by ABR, Inc. and USFWS) depicting bird nesting and/or brood rearing locations.Concentration and seasonality information was provided by resource experts or was extracted from published sources, reports, and survey data.The above digital and/or hardcopy sources were compiled by the project biologist to create the BIRDS data layer. Depending on the type of source data, three general approaches are used for compiling a biology data layer: (1) information gathered during initial interviews and from hardcopy sources are compiled onto U.S. Geological Survey 1:250,000 topographic quadrangles and digitized; (2) hardcopy maps are digitized at their source scale; (3) digital data layers are evaluated and used 'as is' or integrated with the hardcopy data sources. See the Lineage section for additional information on the type of source data for this data layer. The compiled ESI, biology, and human-use data are plotted onto hardcopy draft maps.  Following the delivery of draft maps to the participating resource experts, a second set of interviews are conducted to review the maps.  If necessary, edits to the BIRDS data layer are made based on the recommendations of the resource experts, and final hardcopy maps and digital data are created.</gco:CharacterString>
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                <gco:DateTime>2005-01-01T00:00:00</gco:DateTime>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Source Contribution: BIRDS INFORMATION | Source Geospatial Form: DIGITAL VECTOR DATA | Type of Source Media: CD-ROM</gco:CharacterString>
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                    <gco:CharacterString>2002 AND 2003 SEA DUCK CENSUSES ALONG THE NORTH COAST OF ALASKA</gco:CharacterString>
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                      <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2003-01-01</gco:Date>
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                      <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Source Contribution: BIRDS INFORMATION | Source Geospatial Form: HARDCOPY TEXT | Type of Source Media: paper</gco:CharacterString>
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                    <gco:CharacterString>AERIAL POPULATION SURVEY OF COMMON EIDERS &amp; OTHER WATERBIRDS</gco:CharacterString>
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                      <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2003-01-01</gco:Date>
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                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
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                    <gco:CharacterString>AN IMPORTANT EARLY-AUTUMN STAGING AREA FOR PAC. FLYWAY BRANT: KASEGALUK LAGOON</gco:CharacterString>
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                        <gco:Date>1993-01-01</gco:Date>
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                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>JOHNSON, S.R.</gco:CharacterString>
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                          <gml:endPosition>1991</gml:endPosition>
                        </gml:TimePeriod>
                      </gmd:extent>
                    </gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
                  </gmd:temporalElement>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Source Contribution: BIRDS INFORMATION | Source Geospatial Form: DIGITAL TABLE | Type of Source Media: EMAIL</gco:CharacterString>
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                    <gco:CharacterString>BIRD NESTS ON BARRIER ISLANDS IN THE ARCTIC NWR, 2003-2004</gco:CharacterString>
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                    <gmd:CI_Date>
                      <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2004-01-01</gco:Date>
                      </gmd:date>
                      <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>USFWS, ARCTIC NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE (ANWR) (FAIRBANKS)</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:organisationName>
                      <gmd:role gco:nilReason="inapplicable" />
                    </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
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                          <gml:endPosition>2004</gml:endPosition>
                        </gml:TimePeriod>
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                    <gco:CharacterString>DISTRIBUTION &amp; ABUNDANCE OF SPECTACLED EIDERS IN LEDYARD BAY, AK, SEPTEMBER 1995</gco:CharacterString>
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                  <gmd:date>
                    <gmd:CI_Date>
                      <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>1995-01-01</gco:Date>
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                      <gmd:dateType>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>LARNED, W., G. BALOGH, and M. PETERSON</gco:CharacterString>
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                          <gml:timePosition>1995</gml:timePosition>
                        </gml:TimeInstant>
                      </gmd:extent>
                    </gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
                  </gmd:temporalElement>
                </gmd:EX_Extent>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Source Contribution: BIRDS INFORMATION | Source Geospatial Form: EXPERT KNOWLEDGE | Type of Source Media: PERSONAL COMMUNICATION</gco:CharacterString>
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                    <gco:CharacterString>DISTRIBUTION AND SEASONALITY OF SEA DUCKS IN CHUKCHI AND BEAUFORT SEAS</gco:CharacterString>
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                  <gmd:date>
                    <gmd:CI_Date>
                      <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2004-01-01</gco:Date>
                      </gmd:date>
                      <gmd:dateType>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>PETERSEN, M. (USGS, ANCHORAGE)</gco:CharacterString>
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                      <gmd:role gco:nilReason="inapplicable" />
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                    <gco:CharacterString>DISTRIBUTION OF SEA DUCKS AND LOONS IN BEAUFORT SEA</gco:CharacterString>
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                  <gmd:date>
                    <gmd:CI_Date>
                      <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2004-01-01</gco:Date>
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                      <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>FISCHER, J. (USFWS, MBM, ANCHORAGE)</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:organisationName>
                      <gmd:role gco:nilReason="inapplicable" />
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                          <gml:timePosition>2004</gml:timePosition>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Source Contribution: BIRDS INFORMATION | Source Geospatial Form: EXPERT KNOWLEDGE | Type of Source Media: PERSONAL COMMUNICATION</gco:CharacterString>
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              <gmd:sourceCitation>
                <gmd:CI_Citation>
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                    <gco:CharacterString>DISTRIBUTION/SEASONALITY OF CHUKCHI/BEAUFORT SEA MARINE MAMMALS; BIRDS</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:title>
                  <gmd:date>
                    <gmd:CI_Date>
                      <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2004-01-01</gco:Date>
                      </gmd:date>
                      <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>SUYDAM, R. (NORTH SLOPE BOROUGH)</gco:CharacterString>
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                      <gmd:role gco:nilReason="inapplicable" />
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                    <gco:CharacterString>DISTRIBUTION/SEASONALITY OF SHOREBIRDS</gco:CharacterString>
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                  <gmd:date>
                    <gmd:CI_Date>
                      <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2004-01-01</gco:Date>
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                      <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>KENDALL, S. (USFWS, FAIRBANKS)</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:organisationName>
                      <gmd:role gco:nilReason="inapplicable" />
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                        <gml:TimeInstant gml:id="sourceExtent-604441">
                          <gml:timePosition>2004</gml:timePosition>
                        </gml:TimeInstant>
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                    </gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
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            </gmd:LI_Source>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Source Contribution: BIRDS INFORMATION | Source Geospatial Form: HARDCOPY TEXT | Type of Source Media: paper</gco:CharacterString>
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