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            <gco:CharacterString>Reports: 
Weijerman, Mariska, Kirsten M Leong, and Supin Wongbusarakum. 2019. “Second Hawai’i Atlantis Ecosystem Model Planning Workshop: Where Is the ‘S’ in EBFM?” National Marine Fisheries Service, Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center. Administrative Report H ; 19-05. Honolulu, HI. doi:https://doi.org/10.25923/bfwa-7084.
Weijerman, Mariska. 2017. “Report of the Hawaii Atlantis Ecosystem Model Planning Workshop Held in January 2017 in Honolulu.” National Marine Fisheries Service, Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center. Administrative Report H ; 17-03. doi:http://doi.org/10.7289/V5/AR-PIFSC-H-17-03.

Peer-reviewed publications:
Weijerman M, Oyafuso ZS, Leong KM, Oleson KLL, Winston M. 2020. Supporting Ecosystem-based Fisheries Management in meeting multiple objectives for sustainable use of coral reef ecosystems. ICES J Mar Sci.:13. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsaa194.

Weijerman, Mariska, Arnaud Grüss, Dayton Dove, Jacob Asher, Ivor D. Williams, Christopher Kelley, and Jeffrey C. Drazen. 2019. “Shining a Light on the Composition and Distribution Patterns of Mesophotic and Subphotic Fish Communities in Hawai’i.” Marine Ecology Progress Series 630: 161–82. doi:10.3354/meps13135.

Pethybridge, Heidi R., Mariska Weijerman, Holly Perrymann, Asta Audzijonyte, Javier Porobic, Vidette McGregor, Raphael Girardin, et al. 2019. “Calibrating Process-Based Marine Ecosystem Models: An Example Case Using Atlantis.” Ecological Modelling 412: 108822. doi:10.1016/J.ECOLMODEL.2019.108822.

Weijerman M, Fulton EA, Brainard RE. 2016. Management Strategy Evaluation Applied to Coral Reef Ecosystems in Support of Ecosystem-Based Management. PLoSOne 11:e0152577. doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0152577

Weijerman M, Fulton E, Kaplan I, Gorton B, Leemans R, Mooij W, et al. An integrated coral reef ecosystem model to support resource management under a changing climate. PLoS One 1:e0144165. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0144165</gco:CharacterString>
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        <gco:CharacterString>The data described here is the Main Hawaiian Islands (MHI) Atlantis Ecosystem model output data for biomass and catch trends of various functional groups under different scenarios.  Hind-cast simulations were run for for model validation, and forecast simulations were run for ecological forecasting under different climate change scenarios. The data used in the model comes from benthic and coral reef fish surveys conducted by Pacific Island Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC) RAMP cruises, recreational fishery data from MRIP, commercial fishery data administered by WPacFIN, bottomfish fishery-dependent and independent data from PIFSC, and sea turtle and monk seal data from the PIFSC. Model simulations of ecological forecasting were carried out and included 50 year forecast (2020-2070) simulations with and without the predicted effects of climate change (ocean warming and ocean acidification) evaluating changes in ecological and social state components.

The MHI Atlantis Ecosystem Model incorporates the coral-specific modules that were developed for the Guam Atlantis model. The model can be used for management-strategy evaluation by simulating  existing and alternative fisheries and land-use regulations and comparing the results under different management and environmental change scenarios (e.g. in terms of fish biomass, coral cover, fisherman participation). A hindcast simulation is used for model validation and the model is used for ecosystem forecasting under two climate change scenarios.  Data can be accessed via the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) Ocean Archive, accession # 0240826.</gco:CharacterString>
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        <gco:CharacterString>There is little question that declining integrity of coral reef ecosystems around Hawaii is eroding the ability of these systems to provide the goods and services that humans rely on. It is less clear what to do to reverse this trend or what the societal goals are specifically in relation to social and economic objectives. In recent years, the use of ecosystem models has been advocated as they can provide a better understanding of the impacts of environmental and human use activities on ecosystems and how to mitigate for adverse effects. They can also simulate the cumulative effect of multiple stressors. Local and federal managers in Hawaii expressed the need for a tool to improve understanding of (1) the vulnerability and resilience of insular ecosystems and approaches that could improve the recovery of these ecosystems and (2) the socio-ecological impacts of regulations that aim to improve reef-fish stocks and reef condition. The need to evaluate the efficacy of regulation efforts that allows for the recognition that people are an integral part of social-ecological systems and that people both affect and respond to ecosystem processes can be met by whole-of-system ecosystem models such as the Hawaii Atlantis model. Additionally, there is a need for clear communication to the community and stakeholders of model outcomes. Simulating the existing environmental conditions and comparing the results of the status quo (current regulations and stressors) with alternative management scenarios facilitates review and evaluation of the effectiveness of present rules and regulations governing coral reef fishery and conservation around Hawaii.</gco:CharacterString>
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