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      <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
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          <gmd:keyword>
            <gco:CharacterString>OCEAN &gt; PACIFIC OCEAN &gt; CENTRAL PACIFIC OCEAN &gt; JARVIS ISLAND</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmd:keyword>
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          <gmd:keyword>
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      <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
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      <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
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          <gmd:keyword>
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          <gmd:keyword>
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          <gmd:keyword>
            <gco:CharacterString>National Coral Reef Monitoring Program</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gco:CharacterString>Pacific Reef Assessment and Monitoring Program: Monitoring coral reef ecosystems of the US Pacific Islands and Atolls</gco:CharacterString>
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          </gmd:type>
          <gmd:thesaurusName>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
              <gmd:title>
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          <gmd:thesaurusName>
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              <gmd:title>
                <gco:CharacterString>CoRIS Discovery Thesaurus</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmd:keyword>
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            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
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          <gmd:thesaurusName>
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      <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
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          <gmd:keyword>
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          <gmd:keyword>
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            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
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          <gmd:thesaurusName>
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                <gco:CharacterString>NODC OBSERVATION TYPES THESAURUS</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmd:type>
            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
          </gmd:type>
          <gmd:thesaurusName>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
              <gmd:title>
                <gco:CharacterString>NODC PROJECT NAMES THESAURUS</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmd:type>
            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
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          <gmd:thesaurusName>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
              <gmd:title>
                <gco:CharacterString>NODC SUBMITTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="dataCentre">dataCentre</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
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                    <gco:Date>2017-04-24</gco:Date>
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                            <gmd:URL>https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords</gmd:URL>
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            <gco:CharacterString>Cite As: Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, [Date of Access]: National Coral Reef Monitoring Program: Water Temperature Data from Subsurface Temperature Recorders (STRs) deployed at coral reef sites in the Pacific Remote Island Areas since 2011. [Data Date Range], https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/21443.</gco:CharacterString>
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      <gmd:resourceConstraints>
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            <gco:CharacterString>NOAA provides no warranty, nor accepts any liability occurring from any incomplete, incorrect, or misleading data, or from any incorrect, incomplete, or misleading use of the data. It is the responsibility of the user to determine whether or not the data is suitable for the intended purpose.</gco:CharacterString>
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      <gmd:resourceConstraints>
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          </gmd:useConstraints>
          <gmd:otherConstraints>
            <gco:CharacterString>Use Constraints: These oceanographic data are PRELIMINARY data and have not been screened for accuracy. NOAA can not be held liable for use of these data in a manner other than for perusal of preliminary oceanographic data for scientific research on coral reefs ecosystems.

Please cite NOAA Fisheries, Ecosystem Sciences Division (ESD) when using the data.

Suggested citation:

Ecosystem Sciences Division (ESD), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, 2024: National Coral Reef Monitoring Program: Water Temperature Data from Subsurface Temperature Recorders (STRs) deployed at coral reef sites in the Pacific Remote Island Areas from 2011 to 2023, https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/21443.</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gco:CharacterString>Distribution Liability: While every effort has been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within the limits of the current state of the art, NOAA cannot assume liability for any damages caused by errors or omissions in the data, nor as a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty.</gco:CharacterString>
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                <gco:CharacterString>National Coral Reef Monitoring Program: Water Temperature Data from Subsurface Temperature Recorders (STRs) deployed at coral reef sites in American Samoa from 2012 to 2023</gco:CharacterString>
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                <gco:CharacterString>National Coral Reef Monitoring Program: Water Temperature Data from Subsurface Temperature Recorders (STRs) deployed at coral reef sites in the Hawaiian Archipelago from 2005 to 2024</gco:CharacterString>
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                    <gmd:CI_Contact>
                      <gmd:onlineResource>
                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                          <gmd:linkage>
                            <gmd:URL>https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inportserve/waf/noaa/nmfs/pifsc/dmp/pdf/21443.pdf</gmd:URL>
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        <gco:CharacterString>Data are downloaded from STRs using the SeaBird SeaTerm V2 or RBR Ruskin V2 program, post-processed in R, and migrated to the NOAA Fisheries, Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC) Oracle database.

PIFSC Oracle database view: MV_OCN_NCEI_STR_PRIA

Data are exported by region and recovered year as one consolidated CSV file and zipped. The consolidated CSV files typically contain several million rows of data. Hence, the consolidated CSV file is also split into a series of 1-million row CSV files, which are also zipped.</gco:CharacterString>
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              <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                <gco:Decimal>-176.621481</gco:Decimal>
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              <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                <gco:Decimal>-159.972331</gco:Decimal>
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              <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                <gco:Decimal>-0.375096</gco:Decimal>
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              <gmd:northBoundLatitude>
                <gco:Decimal>16.736138</gco:Decimal>
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          </gmd:geographicElement>
          <gmd:geographicElement>
            <gmd:EX_GeographicDescription>
              <gmd:geographicIdentifier>
                <gmd:MD_Identifier>
                  <gmd:code>
                    <gco:CharacterString>Spatial extent of temperature data from STRs recovered in 2015 at Johnston, Howland, Baker, Jarvis, Kingman and Palmyra during ASRAMP 2015.</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:code>
                </gmd:MD_Identifier>
              </gmd:geographicIdentifier>
            </gmd:EX_GeographicDescription>
          </gmd:geographicElement>
          <gmd:geographicElement>
            <!-- Corresponds to geographic description of next GeographicElement-->
            <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>
              <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                <gco:Decimal>166.594851</gco:Decimal>
              </gmd:westBoundLongitude>
              <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                <gco:Decimal>166.657207</gco:Decimal>
              </gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
              <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                <gco:Decimal>19.276744</gco:Decimal>
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                <gco:Decimal>19.316315</gco:Decimal>
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          </gmd:geographicElement>
          <gmd:geographicElement>
            <gmd:EX_GeographicDescription>
              <gmd:geographicIdentifier>
                <gmd:MD_Identifier>
                  <gmd:code>
                    <gco:CharacterString>Spatial extent of temperature data from STRs recovered at Wake.</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:code>
                </gmd:MD_Identifier>
              </gmd:geographicIdentifier>
            </gmd:EX_GeographicDescription>
          </gmd:geographicElement>
          <gmd:geographicElement>
            <!-- Corresponds to geographic description of next GeographicElement-->
            <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>
              <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                <gco:Decimal>-162.1213</gco:Decimal>
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                <gco:Decimal>-159.9788</gco:Decimal>
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                <gco:Decimal>-0.373939</gco:Decimal>
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                <gco:Decimal>5.897421</gco:Decimal>
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          <gmd:geographicElement>
            <gmd:EX_GeographicDescription>
              <gmd:geographicIdentifier>
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                    <gco:CharacterString>Spatial extent of temperature data from STRs recovered in 2016 at Jarvis during SE1602 and at Palmyra by Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO).</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:code>
                </gmd:MD_Identifier>
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            <!-- Corresponds to geographic description of next GeographicElement-->
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              <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                <gco:Decimal>166.597981</gco:Decimal>
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                <gco:Decimal>-159.978816</gco:Decimal>
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                <gco:Decimal>-0.382343</gco:Decimal>
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                    <gco:CharacterString>Spatial extent of temperature data from STRs recovered in 2017 at Howland, Baker, Jarvis, and Wake during MARAMP 2017.</gco:CharacterString>
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            <!-- Corresponds to geographic description of next GeographicElement-->
            <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>
              <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                <gco:Decimal>-176.6215</gco:Decimal>
              </gmd:westBoundLongitude>
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                <gco:Decimal>-159.9723</gco:Decimal>
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              <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                <gco:Decimal>-0.382443</gco:Decimal>
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                <gco:Decimal>6.439351</gco:Decimal>
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          <gmd:geographicElement>
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              <gmd:geographicIdentifier>
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                  <gmd:code>
                    <gco:CharacterString>Spatial extent of temperature data from STRs recovered in 2018 at Howland, Baker, Jarvis, Kingman, and Palmyra during ASRAMP 2018.</gco:CharacterString>
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                </gmd:MD_Identifier>
              </gmd:geographicIdentifier>
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            <!-- Corresponds to geographic description of next GeographicElement-->
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              <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                <gco:Decimal>-176.622</gco:Decimal>
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                <gmd:MD_Identifier>
                  <gmd:code>
                    <gco:CharacterString>Spatial extent of temperature data from STRs recovered in 2023 at Howland, Baker and Palmyra during the Pacific NCRMP mission (ASRAMP) of 2023.</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmd:temporalElement>
            <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
              <gmd:extent>
                <gml:TimePeriod gml:id="boundingTemporalExtent-1-1">
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                  <gml:beginPosition>2012-03-04</gml:beginPosition>
                  <gml:endPosition>2015-11-12</gml:endPosition>
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          <gmd:temporalElement>
            <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
              <gmd:extent>
                <gml:TimePeriod gml:id="boundingTemporalExtent-1-2">
                  <gml:description>Date range of temperature data from STRs recovered at Wake Atoll during MARAMP 2014.  | Currentness: Ground Condition</gml:description>
                  <gml:beginPosition>2011-03-22</gml:beginPosition>
                  <gml:endPosition>2014-03-19</gml:endPosition>
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          </gmd:temporalElement>
          <gmd:temporalElement>
            <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
              <gmd:extent>
                <gml:TimePeriod gml:id="boundingTemporalExtent-1-3">
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                  <gml:beginPosition>2015-04-16</gml:beginPosition>
                  <gml:endPosition>2016-05-21</gml:endPosition>
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          <gmd:temporalElement>
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              <gmd:extent>
                <gml:TimePeriod gml:id="boundingTemporalExtent-1-4">
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SBE 56 and SBE 39plus (no pressure sensor):
Rigorous 11-point temperature calibration of each sensor, Clock Accuracy: 5 seconds/month, Temperature Accuracy: Â± 0.002 Â°C (-5 to +35 Â°C); Â± 0.01Â°C (+35 to +45 C),  Temperature Resolution: 0.0001Â°C, and temperature stability: 0.0002 Â°C/month.

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On recovery, a second waypoint and depth are taken in the same manner as the deployment before cutting the instrument free. When a STR is recovered, typically another STR is deployed in the same location and the same depth and is assigned the same OCC_SITEID (as long as the coordinates are within 100-m diameter and 3-m depth cylinder of the pre-existing OCC_SITEID).</gco:CharacterString>
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