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                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
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                            <gco:CharacterString>The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.</gco:CharacterString>
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                    <gmd:CI_Contact>
                      <gmd:onlineResource>
                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
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                            <gmd:URL>https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords</gmd:URL>
                          </gmd:linkage>
                          <gmd:protocol>
                            <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
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                          <gmd:name>
                            <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
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                          <gmd:description>
                            <gco:CharacterString>The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.</gco:CharacterString>
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                            <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
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          <gmd:keyword>
            <gco:CharacterString>vessel traffic</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:keyword>
          <gmd:keyword>
            <gco:CharacterString>vessel density</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmd:keyword>
            <gco:CharacterString>Automatic Identification System</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gco:CharacterString>navigation</gco:CharacterString>
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        <gmd:MD_AggregateInformation>
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              <gmd:onLine>
                <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                  <gmd:linkage>
                    <gmd:URL>https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/metadata/geoportal/rest/metadata/item/gov.noaa.ncdc:C01591/html</gmd:URL>
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                    <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
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                  <gmd:applicationProfile>
                    <gco:CharacterString>Landing Page</gco:CharacterString>
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                  <gmd:name>
                    <gco:CharacterString>NCEI Dataset Landing Page</gco:CharacterString>
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                    <gmd:URL>https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact</gmd:URL>
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                  <gmd:description>
                    <gco:CharacterString>The data variables of AIS published by the U.S. Coast Guard NAVCEN</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:description>
                  <gmd:function>
                    <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                  </gmd:function>
                </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
              </gmd:onLine>
            </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
          </gmd:distributorTransferOptions>
        </gmd:MD_Distributor>
      </gmd:distributor>
    </gmd:MD_Distribution>
  </gmd:distributionInfo>
  <gmd:dataQualityInfo>
    <gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
      <gmd:scope>
        <gmd:DQ_Scope id="datasetScope">
          <gmd:level>
            <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode" codeListValue="dataset">dataset</gmd:MD_ScopeCode>
          </gmd:level>
          <gmd:extent xlink:href="#boundingExtent" />
        </gmd:DQ_Scope>
      </gmd:scope>
      <gmd:lineage>
        <gmd:LI_Lineage>
          <gmd:statement>
            <gco:CharacterString>Two different processing steps are described below. One for the 2015-2017 AIS data in csv format and one for the 2009-2014 AIS data provided in file geodatabase format.</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:statement>
          <gmd:processStep>
            <gmi:LE_ProcessStep id="ps001">
              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>For the 2015 - 2017 data: Filter the raw NMEA data to one-minute sample rate, select a subset of fields using MarineCadastre.gov NMEA to SQL Server processing tools. Load filtered records to SQL Server 2017 database using MarineCadastre.gov NMEA to SQL Server processing tools. Conduct quality and completeness check using logging results from the filter and loading process, and database record counts. Update the IMO, CallSign, VesselName, Length, Width, VesselType, and Draft from US Coast Guard AVIS. Added/ updated new vessel type code field to each record fragment that was found in the US Coast Guard AVIS. Export records from the SQL Server database to CSV files organized by month and UTM zone using MarineCadastre.gov Filter and Export utilities. Modify the format of date/time values to a UTC string format during export. Modify the format of the IMO vessel number to include the "IMO" prefix during export. Trim white space from string attributes during export. Replaced comma punctuation marks with a semi-colon in the vessel name or call sign field if present to improve CSV formatting during export. Replaced the vessel Status code values with descriptive text during export. Include a header record with descriptive text for each field during export. Write extracted AIS data to an ASCII CSV format file using MarineCadastre.gov Filter and Export utilities. Compress each ASCII CSV file.</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
              <gmd:rationale>
                <gco:CharacterString>Convert raw NMEA data into open CSV file format.</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:rationale>
              <gmd:dateTime gco:nilReason="missing" />
              <gmd:processor>
                <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                  <gmd:organisationName>
                    <gco:CharacterString>RPS Group Inc.</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:organisationName>
                  <gmd:role>
                    <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="processor">processor</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                  </gmd:role>
                </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
              </gmd:processor>
              <gmd:source xlink:href="sd001" />
            </gmi:LE_ProcessStep>
          </gmd:processStep>
          <gmd:processStep>
            <gmi:LE_ProcessStep id="ps002">
              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>The data was divided spatially by UTM zone and aggregated temporally to monthly datasets using AISParser. The data was then converted to FGDB using the AIS data model created for this project and a custom script which implements AISParser and ArcObjects.</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
              <gmd:rationale>
                <gco:CharacterString>Convert raw NMEA data into GIS-friendly file format.</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:rationale>
              <gmd:dateTime gco:nilReason="missing" />
              <gmd:processor>
                <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                  <gmd:organisationName>
                    <gco:CharacterString>RPS Group Inc.</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:organisationName>
                  <gmd:role>
                    <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="processor">processor</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                  </gmd:role>
                </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
              </gmd:processor>
              <gmd:source xlink:href="sd002" />
            </gmi:LE_ProcessStep>
          </gmd:processStep>
          <gmd:source>
            <gmi:LE_Source id="sd001">
              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>U.S. Coast Guard Navigation Center raw NMEA data</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
              <gmd:sourceCitation>
                <gmd:CI_Citation>
                  <gmd:title>
                    <gco:CharacterString>2015, 2016, and 2017 NAIS Database</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:title>
                  <gmd:date>
                    <gmd:CI_Date>
                      <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2017-12-31</gco:Date>
                      </gmd:date>
                      <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
                      </gmd:dateType>
                    </gmd:CI_Date>
                  </gmd:date>
                  <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                    <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                      <gmd:organisationName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>U.S Coast Guard</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:organisationName>
                      <gmd:role>
                        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="resourceProvider">resourceProvider</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                      </gmd:role>
                    </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                  </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                  <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                    <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                      <gmd:organisationName gco:nilReason="missing" />
                      <gmd:contactInfo>
                        <gmd:CI_Contact>
                          <gmd:onlineResource>
                            <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                              <gmd:linkage>
                                <gmd:URL>https://www.navcen.uscg.gov/</gmd:URL>
                              </gmd:linkage>
                              <gmd:protocol>
                                <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
                              </gmd:protocol>
                              <gmd:applicationProfile>
                                <gco:CharacterString>Web Browser</gco:CharacterString>
                              </gmd:applicationProfile>
                              <gmd:name>
                                <gco:CharacterString>2015, 2016, and 2017 NAIS Database</gco:CharacterString>
                              </gmd:name>
                              <gmd:function>
                                <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                              </gmd:function>
                            </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                          </gmd:onlineResource>
                        </gmd:CI_Contact>
                      </gmd:contactInfo>
                      <gmd:role gco:nilReason="missing" />
                    </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                  </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                </gmd:CI_Citation>
              </gmd:sourceCitation>
              <gmd:sourceExtent>
                <gmd:EX_Extent>
                  <gmd:geographicElement>
                    <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox id="sdbb001">
                      <gmd:extentTypeCode>
                        <gco:Boolean>1</gco:Boolean>
                      </gmd:extentTypeCode>
                      <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>-180</gco:Decimal>
                      </gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                      <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>-60</gco:Decimal>
                      </gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                      <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>15</gco:Decimal>
                      </gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                      <gmd:northBoundLatitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>75</gco:Decimal>
                      </gmd:northBoundLatitude>
                    </gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>
                  </gmd:geographicElement>
                  <gmd:temporalElement>
                    <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent id="te001">
                      <gmd:extent>
                        <gml:TimePeriod gml:id="tp001">
                          <gml:beginPosition>2015-01-01</gml:beginPosition>
                          <gml:endPosition>2017-12-31</gml:endPosition>
                        </gml:TimePeriod>
                      </gmd:extent>
                    </gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
                  </gmd:temporalElement>
                </gmd:EX_Extent>
              </gmd:sourceExtent>
              <gmd:sourceStep xlink:href="ps001" />
            </gmi:LE_Source>
          </gmd:source>
          <gmd:source>
            <gmi:LE_Source id="sd002">
              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>U.S. Coast Guard Navigation Center raw NMEA data</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
              <gmd:sourceCitation>
                <gmd:CI_Citation>
                  <gmd:title>
                    <gco:CharacterString>2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014 NAIS Database</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:title>
                  <gmd:date>
                    <gmd:CI_Date>
                      <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2014-12-31</gco:Date>
                      </gmd:date>
                      <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
                      </gmd:dateType>
                    </gmd:CI_Date>
                  </gmd:date>
                  <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                    <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                      <gmd:organisationName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>U.S Coast Guard</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:organisationName>
                      <gmd:role>
                        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="resourceProvider">resourceProvider</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                      </gmd:role>
                    </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                  </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                  <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                    <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                      <gmd:organisationName gco:nilReason="missing" />
                      <gmd:contactInfo>
                        <gmd:CI_Contact>
                          <gmd:onlineResource>
                            <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                              <gmd:linkage>
                                <gmd:URL>https://www.navcen.uscg.gov/</gmd:URL>
                              </gmd:linkage>
                              <gmd:protocol>
                                <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
                              </gmd:protocol>
                              <gmd:applicationProfile>
                                <gco:CharacterString>Web Browser</gco:CharacterString>
                              </gmd:applicationProfile>
                              <gmd:name>
                                <gco:CharacterString>2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014 NAIS Database</gco:CharacterString>
                              </gmd:name>
                              <gmd:function>
                                <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                              </gmd:function>
                            </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                          </gmd:onlineResource>
                        </gmd:CI_Contact>
                      </gmd:contactInfo>
                      <gmd:role gco:nilReason="missing" />
                    </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                  </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                </gmd:CI_Citation>
              </gmd:sourceCitation>
              <gmd:sourceExtent>
                <gmd:EX_Extent>
                  <gmd:geographicElement>
                    <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox id="sdbb002">
                      <gmd:extentTypeCode>
                        <gco:Boolean>1</gco:Boolean>
                      </gmd:extentTypeCode>
                      <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>-180</gco:Decimal>
                      </gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                      <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>-60</gco:Decimal>
                      </gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                      <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>15</gco:Decimal>
                      </gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                      <gmd:northBoundLatitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>75</gco:Decimal>
                      </gmd:northBoundLatitude>
                    </gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>
                  </gmd:geographicElement>
                  <gmd:temporalElement>
                    <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent id="te002">
                      <gmd:extent>
                        <gml:TimePeriod gml:id="tp002">
                          <gml:beginPosition>2009-01-01</gml:beginPosition>
                          <gml:endPosition>2014-12-31</gml:endPosition>
                        </gml:TimePeriod>
                      </gmd:extent>
                    </gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
                  </gmd:temporalElement>
                </gmd:EX_Extent>
              </gmd:sourceExtent>
              <gmd:sourceStep xlink:href="ps002" />
            </gmi:LE_Source>
          </gmd:source>
        </gmd:LI_Lineage>
      </gmd:lineage>
    </gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
  </gmd:dataQualityInfo>
  <gmd:dataQualityInfo>
    <gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
      <gmd:scope>
        <gmd:DQ_Scope>
          <gmd:level>
            <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode" codeListValue="repository">repository</gmd:MD_ScopeCode>
          </gmd:level>
          <gmd:levelDescription>
            <gmd:MD_ScopeDescription>
              <gmd:other>
                <gco:CharacterString>NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:other>
            </gmd:MD_ScopeDescription>
          </gmd:levelDescription>
        </gmd:DQ_Scope>
      </gmd:scope>
      <gmd:lineage>
        <gmd:LI_Lineage>
          <gmd:processStep>
            <gmi:LE_ProcessStep>
              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>NOAA created the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) by merging NOAA's National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC), and National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), including the National Coastal Data Development Center (NCDDC), per the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015, Public Law 113-235. NCEI launched publicly on April 22, 2015.</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
              <gmd:dateTime>
                <gco:DateTime>2015-04-22T00:00:00</gco:DateTime>
              </gmd:dateTime>
            </gmi:LE_ProcessStep>
          </gmd:processStep>
        </gmd:LI_Lineage>
      </gmd:lineage>
    </gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
  </gmd:dataQualityInfo>
  <gmd:metadataMaintenance>
    <gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
      <gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
        <gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode" codeListValue="asNeeded">asNeeded</gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode>
      </gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
      <gmd:maintenanceNote>
        <gco:CharacterString>Bulk metadata change applied on 2023-06-23. See version control repository history for metadata change details.</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:maintenanceNote>
    </gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
  </gmd:metadataMaintenance>
</gmi:MI_Metadata>