gov.noaa.nodc:0160486 eng utf8 dataset NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact HTTPS NOAA Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information custodian 2026-06-18T12:59:02Z ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data ISO 19115-2:2009(E) Salinity and other variables collected from time series observations using Bubble type equilibrator for autonomous carbon dioxide (CO2) measurement, Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer and other instruments from MOORINGS_PAPA_145W_50N in the North Pacific Ocean from 2007-06-08 to 2014-11-06 (NCEI Accession 0160486) 2017-02-18 publication 2017-02-18 creation International DOI Foundation (IDF) 10.3334/cdiac/otg.tsm_papa_145w_50n_o2_n2 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information gov.noaa.nodc:0160486 NCEI Archive Management System 0160486 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact HTTPS NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information publisher Alex Kozyr Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies (CISESS) Alex.Kozyr@noaa.gov https://cisess.umd.edu/ HTTPS Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies (CISESS) website Institution web page information resourceProvider Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC) resourceProvider Steven Emerson University of Washington (UW) emerson@u.washington.edu principalInvestigator Seth M. Bushinsky University of Washington (UW) smbush@u.washington.edu principalInvestigator Charles L. Stump University of Washington (UW) cstump@u.washington.edu principalInvestigator Mariela R. T. White University of Washington (UW) mrt@uw.edu principalInvestigator Emerson, Steven R. University of Washington (UW) author White, Mariela R. T. University of Washington (UW) author Stump, Charles L. University of Washington (UW) author Bushinsky, Seth M. University of Washington (UW) author University of Washington (UW) contributor tableDigital This dataset includes chemical, meteorological, physical and time series data collected from MOORINGS_PAPA_145W_50N in the North Pacific Ocean from 2007-06-08 to 2014-11-06. These data include BAROMETRIC PRESSURE, DISSOLVED OXYGEN, OXYGEN - PERCENT SATURATION, SALINITY and SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE. The instruments used to collect these data include Bubble type equilibrator for autonomous carbon dioxide (CO2) measurement and Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer. These data were collected by Charles L. Stump, Mariela R. T. White, Seth M. Bushinsky, and Steven R. Emerson of University of Washington (UW) as part of the Mooring_Papa_145W_50N_O2_N2 dataset. CDIAC associated the following cruise ID(s) with this dataset: PAPA20070608 This dataset is available to the public for a wide variety of uses including scientific research and analysis. Funding Information: National Science Foundation completed historicalArchive NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact HTTPS NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact asNeeded https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/metadata/landing-page/bin/gfx?id=gov.noaa.nodc:0160486 Preview graphic PNG 0160486 NCEI ACCESSION NUMBER 2017-02-17 publication BAROMETRIC PRESSURE DISSOLVED OXYGEN OXYGEN - PERCENT SATURATION SALINITY SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE theme NODC DATA TYPES THESAURUS bubble type equilibrator for autonomous carbon dioxide (CO2) measurement carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer instrument NODC INSTRUMENT TYPES THESAURUS chemical meteorological physical time series theme NODC OBSERVATION TYPES THESAURUS moorings platform NODC PLATFORM NAMES THESAURUS University of Washington dataCentre NODC COLLECTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center dataCentre NODC SUBMITTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS Global CO2 Time-series and Moorings Project (CDIAC) project NODC PROJECT NAMES THESAURUS North Pacific Ocean place NODC SEA AREA NAMES THESAURUS oceanography theme WMO_CategoryCode 2012-09-15 publication DOE/ORNL/ESD/CDIAC > Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy dataCentre Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords 2026 revision 24 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Greenbelt MD https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords HTTPS GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian PAPA20070608 project EXPOCODE Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS) Project project Ocean Acidification Search Keywords EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > OXYGEN EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN TEMPERATURE > SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > SALINITY theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2026 revision 24 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Greenbelt MD https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords HTTPS GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian Time series theme OCADS Study Type Date and time GTD Licor Atm Pressure N2 N2 saturation (%) O2 O2 saturation (%) SSS SST yearday theme Provider Variable Abbreviations CO2 ANALYZERS > CO2 ANALYZERS EQUILIBRATORS instrument Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords 2026 revision 24 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Greenbelt MD https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords HTTPS GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian MOORINGS platform Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords 2026 revision 24 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Greenbelt MD https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords HTTPS GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN place Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords 2026 revision 24 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Greenbelt MD https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords HTTPS GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian Pacific Ocean place Provider Geographic Names accessLevel: public otherRestrictions Cite as: Emerson, Steven R.; White, Mariela R. T.; Stump, Charles L.; Bushinsky, Seth M. (2017). Salinity and other variables collected from time series observations using Bubble type equilibrator for autonomous carbon dioxide (CO2) measurement, Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer and other instruments from MOORINGS_PAPA_145W_50N in the North Pacific Ocean from 2007-06-08 to 2014-11-06 (NCEI Accession 0160486). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.3334/cdiac/otg.tsm_papa_145w_50n_o2_n2. Accessed [date]. Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives. otherRestrictions Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose. Emerson, S., M. White, C. L. Stump, and S. M. Bushinsky (2016). Oxygen and nitrogen gas concentrations and the degree of saturation time-series measurements from mooring Papa_145W_50N. Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, Mooring_Papa_145W_50N_O2_N2. 2016 publication Mooring_Papa_145W_50N_O2_N2 Emerson, S., M. White, C. L. Stump, and S. M. Bushinsky author Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC) publisher Ocean CO2 [retrieved from http://cdiac.ornl.gov/ftp/oceans/Moorings/Papa_145W_50N/Papa_145W_50N_O2_N2_data/] crossReference Bushinsky, S. M., Emerson, S. R., Riser, S. C., & Swift, D. D. (2016). Accurate oxygen measurements on modified Argo floats using in situ air calibrations. Limnology and Oceanography: Methods, 14(8), 491–505. https://doi.org/10.1002/lom3.10107 2016-04-20 publication International DOI Foundation (IDF) https://doi.org/10.1002/lom3.10107 https://doi.org/10.1002/lom3.10107 HTTPS https://doi.org/10.1002/lom3.10107 journal article information Bushinsky, Seth M. School of Oceanography; University of Washington; Seattle Washington author Emerson, Steven R. School of Oceanography; University of Washington; Seattle Washington author Riser, Stephen C. School of Oceanography; University of Washington; Seattle Washington author Swift, Dana D. School of Oceanography; University of Washington; Seattle Washington author Wiley publisher documentDigital Limnol. Oceanogr. Methods 14(8) ISSN 1541-5856, pp. 491-505 crossReference project Emerson, S., & Stump, C. (2010). Net biological oxygen production in the ocean—II: Remote in situ measurements of O2 and N2 in subarctic pacific surface waters. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 57(10), 1255–1265. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2010.06.001 2010-10 publication International DOI Foundation (IDF) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2010.06.001 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2010.06.001 HTTPS https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2010.06.001 journal article information Emerson, Steven author Stump, Charles author Elsevier BV publisher documentDigital Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 57(10) ISSN 0967-0637, pp. 1255-1265 crossReference project Garcia, H. E., & Gordon, L. I. (1992). Oxygen solubility in seawater: Better fitting equations. Limnology and Oceanography, 37(6), 1307–1312. https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1992.37.6.1307 1992-09 publication International DOI Foundation (IDF) https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1992.37.6.1307 https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1992.37.6.1307 HTTPS https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1992.37.6.1307 journal article information Garcia, Herncin E. author Gordon, Louis I. author Wiley publisher documentDigital Limnol. Oceanogr. 37(6) ISSN 0024-3590, pp. 1307-1312 crossReference project Hamme, R. C., & Emerson, S. R. (2004). The solubility of neon, nitrogen and argon in distilled water and seawater. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 51(11), 1517–1528. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2004.06.009 2004-11 publication International DOI Foundation (IDF) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2004.06.009 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2004.06.009 HTTPS https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2004.06.009 related journal article information Hamme, Roberta C. author Emerson, Steven R. author Elsevier BV publisher documentDigital Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 51(11) ISSN 0967-0637, pp. 1517-1528 crossReference project Mogen, Samuel C.; Lovenduski, Nicole S.; Dallmann, Allysa R.; Gregor, Luke; Sutton, Adrienne J.; Bograd, Steven J.; Quiros, Nathali Cordero; Di Lorenzo, Emanuele; Hazen, Elliott L.; Jacox, Michael G.; Buil, Mercedes Pozo; Yeager, Stephen. Ocean Biogeochemical Signatures of the North Pacific Blob; Geophysical Research Letters. PMEL Contribution no. 5316. 2022. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021gl096938 2022 publication noaa:40479 International DOI Foundation (IDF) https://doi.org/10.1029/2021gl096938 https://doi.org/10.1029/2021gl096938 HTTPS https://doi.org/10.1029/2021gl096938 NOAA Central Library: Journal Article information Mogen, Samuel C. author Lovenduski, Nicole S. author Dallmann, Allysa R. author Gregor, Luke author Sutton, Adrienne J. author Bograd, Steven J. author Quiros, Nathali Cordero author Di Lorenzo, Emanuele author Hazen, Elliott L. author Jacox, Michael G. author Buil, Mercedes Pozo author Yeager, Stephen author NOAA Library https://library.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Library website Institution web page information publisher PMEL Contribution no. 5316 crossReference collection NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2022). Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS). NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system 2022-04 publication https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system HTTPS https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system OCADS website information NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information author NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) publisher documentDigital [accessed 2024-02-08] crossReference program eng; USA utf8 environment oceans climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere -144.82 -144.82 50.134 50.134 2007-06-08 2014-11-06 These data were acquired by NCEI from the Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC) in accordance with an archival submission agreement between CDIAC and NCEI. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information +1-301-713-3277 ncei.info@noaa.gov pointOfContact In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media. Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions. CSV 2.656 https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0160486.html HTTPS Web browser Project Metadata Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. information https://doi.org/10.3334/cdiac/otg.tsm_papa_145w_50n_o2_n2 HTTPS Web browser NCEI Dataset Landing Page Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/160486 HTTPS Web browser Descriptive Information Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/160486 HTTPS Web browser HTTPS Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download. download ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0105/0160486/ FTP Any FTP client FTP These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP). download dataset NCEI Accession 0160486 v1.1 was published. 2017-02-18T14:39:08Z NCEI Accession 0160486 v1.1 publication https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0160486/1.1 HTTPS NCEI Accession 0160486 v1.1 published 2017-02-18T14:39:08Z download dataset Parameter or Variable: yearday; Abbreviation: yearday; Unit: Date and time (UTC) expressed in the julian calendar; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation Parameter or Variable: Date and time; Abbreviation: Date and time; Unit: Date and time (UTC); In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation Parameter or Variable: SST; Abbreviation: SST; Unit: DEG_C; Controlled vocabulary name: SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation Parameter or Variable: SSS; Abbreviation: SSS; Unit: Sea surface salinity; Controlled vocabulary name: SALINITY; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation Parameter or Variable: GTD; Abbreviation: GTD; Unit: Total pressure in atm; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation Parameter or Variable: Licor Atm Pressure; Abbreviation: Licor Atm Pressure; Unit: (mbar) Atmospheric pressure at the airblock, 4 feet above the sea surface. Interpolated to match date and time.; Controlled vocabulary name: BAROMETRIC PRESSURE; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation Parameter or Variable: N2; Abbreviation: N2; Unit: (μmol/kg); In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation Parameter or Variable: O2; Abbreviation: O2; Unit: (μmol/kg); Controlled vocabulary name: DISSOLVED OXYGEN; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation Parameter or Variable: O2 saturation (%); Abbreviation: O2 saturation (%); Unit: ((O2 concentration- O2 saturation)/O2 saturation)*100; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation Parameter or Variable: N2 saturation (%); Abbreviation: N2 saturation (%); In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation asNeeded Metadata are developed, maintained and distributed by NCEI. Updates are performed as needed to maintain currentness. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information custodian bubble type equilibrator for autonomous carbon dioxide (CO2) measurement bubble type equilibrator for autonomous carbon dioxide (CO2) measurement This type of equilibrators are often used on buoys. Developed by Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory and Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute, the h-shaped bubble equilibrator does not require a water pump to spray water from the top. see Takahashi 1961 for more information. carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer measures gaseous carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide gas analyzer has often been referred to as LI-COR, because a lot of researchers choose to use products manufactured by LI-COR incorporation for their carbon dioxide measurement. The main component of a carbon dioxide analyzer is a nondispersive infrared (NDIR) spectroscopic sensors to detect CO2 in a gaseous environment by its characteristic absorption. Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer works together with carbon dioxide (CO2) equilibrator (insttypes_id 184) to measure carbon dioxide in the water. To measure water carbon dioxide, water needs to be continuously supplied to a showerhead inside an equilibrator. As the water flows through the equilibrator chamber, dissolved carbon dioxide exchanges quickly with air in the headspace. This air is then sampled by the carbon dioxide analyzer to determine the mole fraction of CO2 in water. moorings entry created as MOORINGS OF UNITED STATES, but has been used as a generic MOORINGS entry.