Metadata Identifier: gov.noaa.ngdc:G10138

Aggregation Info | Bands | Citations | Constraints | Coverage Descriptions | Dimensions | Extents | Formats | Geographic Bounding Box
Georectified Information | Georeferenceable Information | Identifiers | Instruments | Mediums | OnlineResources | Operations
Platforms | Process Steps | Range Elements | Reference Systems | Responsible Parties | Series | Sources | Spatial Grids | Temporal Extents

MD_DataIdentification

Count Component Title Abstract
1 CO-OPS 1-minute Tsunami Water Level Data CO-OPS has been involved with tsunami warning and mitigation since the Coast and Geodetic Survey started the Tsunami Warning System in 1948 to provide warnings to the Hawaiian Islands. After the December 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, CO-OPS was tasked to coordinate with the NOAA Tsunami Warning Centers in upgrading existing stations with new Data Collection Platform (DCP) and communications technology and with expanding the tsunami warning capabilities of the National Water Level Observation Network (NWLON). Work began in 2005 to upgrade 33 existing water level stations and install 16 new stations from the Pacific Ocean to the Caribbean Sea by October 2006. As of September 2006, all 33 upgrades are complete, as well as 15 of the 16 new installations. As of October 2006, the NWLON consist of 196 long-term water level stations along all U.S. coasts, including the Great Lakes, Alaska, Hawaii, the Pacific Ocean Island Territories, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (formerly National Geophysical Data Center) serves as the archive center for these data and provides the historical data to users.
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SV_Identification

none found
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CI_Citation

Count Component Title Date Citation Identifier
1 Access Identifier
    1 CO-OPS 1-minute Raw Tsunami Station Data

    1 CO-OPS 1-minute Tsunami Water Level Data
      2007-01-01
    doi:10.7289/V59884XF
    coops-1-minute-tsunami-water-level-data
    1 GCMD Data Center Keywords Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords
      2025
    1 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords
      2025
    1 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords
      2025
    1 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords
      2025
    2 GCMD Project Keywords Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Project Keywords
      2025
    1 Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science and Services Keywords Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
      2025
    1 None
      1 World Geodetic System 1984
        2007-08-27
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      CI_Series

      none found
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      CI_ResponsibleParty

      Count Component Individual Organization Position Email Role Linkage
      1 resourceProvider https://epsg.org/crs_4326/WGS-84.html
      2 https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/tsunami/
      1 Andrea Hardy Andrea Hardy DOC/NOAA/NOS/COOPS > Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS), National Ocean Service (NOS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC) andrea.hardy@noaa.gov pointOfContact
      2 DOC/NOAA/NOS/CO-OPS > Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services, National Ocean Service, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce publisher
      3 DOC/NOAA/NOS/CO-OPS > Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services, National Ocean Service, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce originator
      7 GCMD Landing Page Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) custodian https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
      1 EPSG Registry European Petroleum Survey Group publisher https://epsg.org/home.html
      2 NCEI (pointOfContact) ncei.info@noaa.gov pointOfContact https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
      1 NCEI (publisher) NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information publisher
      1 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information Water Level Data Manager haz.info@noaa.gov pointOfContact
      1 NCEI (distributor) ncei.info@noaa.gov distributor https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
      1 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information Water Level Data Manager haz.info@noaa.gov processor
      1 Anna Milan NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information Metadata Specialist editor
      1 NOAA's Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) sponsor
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      CI_OnlineResource

      Count Component Linkage Name Description Function
      1 https://epsg.org/crs_4326/WGS-84.html WGS 84 GML of World Geodetic System 1984 coordinate reference system. information
      1 https://epsg.org/home.html European Petroleum Survey Group Geodetic Parameter Registry Registry that accesses the EPSG Geodetic Parameter Dataset, which is a structured dataset of Coordinate Reference Systems and Coordinate Transformations. search
      7 https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information
      1 https://opendap.co-ops.nos.noaa.gov/stations/ CO-OPS WaterLevel Stations Data access to raw water level data obtained from CO-OPS download
      2 https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/tsunami/ CO-OPS Tsunami Stations Data access to raw 1-minute water level data obtained from CO-OPS download
      3 https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information
      1 https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/maps/hazards/?layers=5 Natural Hazards Map Viewer - Tsunami Capacble Tide Stations Search and view tsunami capable tide stations in relation to historical tsunami events and observations search
      1 https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazard/tide.shtml 1-Minute Water Level CO-OPS Data On-line Data access to 1-minute water level data obtained from CO-OPS. download
      1 https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazard/tide Timeline View of Tsunami Capable Tide Station Data Inventory Search and view water level data through time search
      1 https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/thredds/enhancedCatalogWaterlevel.html THREDDS Catalog: 1-Minute Water Level CO-OPS Data On-line Data access to 1-minute water level data obtained from CO-OPS. download
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      MD_Identifier or RS_Identifier

      Count Component Code
      1 Aquatrak Model# NG-3000 Water Level Sensor
      1 Coastal Tide Gauge
      1 NOAA Tsunami Program
      1 coops-1-minute-tsunami-water-level-data
      1 doi:10.7289/V59884XF
      1 urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4326
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      EX_Extent

      Bounding Box Temporal Extent
      Count Component Description West East North South Start End
      1 Coastal Tide Gauge Network of the United States and Its Territories 139.4 -63.64 70.4 -15 2005-01-01
      1 2005-02-07
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      EX_GeographicBoundingBox

      Count Component West East North South
      1 139.4 -63.64 70.4 -15
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      EX_TemporalExtent

      Count Component Start End
      1 2005-01-01
      1 2005-02-07
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      MD_Format

      Count Component Name Version specification
      1 ASCII
      1 OPeNDAP
      1 Tab-delimited File
      1 netCDF 4
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      MD_Medium

      none found
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      MD_Constraints

      Count Component Use Limitation
      1 Preliminary data have not been subjected to the National Ocean Service's quality control or quality assurance procedures and do not meet the criteria and standards of official National Ocean Service data. They are released for limited public use as preliminary data to be used only with appropriate caution., NOAA cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in the data, nor as a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. Preliminary data have not been subjected to the National Ocean Service's quality control or quality assurance procedures and do not meet the criteria and standards of official National Ocean Service data. They are released for limited public use as preliminary data to be used only with appropriate caution., NOAA cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in the data, nor as a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty.
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      MD_ReferenceSystem

      Count Component Code Authority Title
      1 World Geodetic System 1984 urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4326 World Geodetic System 1984
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      MD_GridSpatialRepresentation

      none found
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      MD_Georeferenceable or MI_Georeferenceable

      none found
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      MD_Georectified or MI_Georectified

      none found
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      MD_Dimension

      none found
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      MD_CoverageDescription or MI_CoverageDescription

      Count Component Attribute Description Content Type
      1 Station: The geographic location at which tidal observations are conducted. Also, the facilities used to make tidal observations. These may include a tide house, tide (water level) gauge, tide staff, and tidal bench marks. See primary control tide station, secondary control tide station, tertiary tide station, and subordinate tide station
      1 Sensor: An instrument which is of type pressure, acoustic or microware sensor used for measuring the water level.
      1 Data Collection Platform (DCP): A microprocessor based system that collects data from sensors, processes the data, stores the data in random access memory (RAM), and provides communication links for the retrieval or transmission of the data.
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      MD_Band or MI_Band

      Count Component Identifier Descriptor
      1 Station Id Unique 7-digit ID given to the Station where instrument was deployed.
      1 Station Datum For marine applications, a base elevation used as a reference from which to reckon heights or depths. It is called a tidal datum when defined in terms of a certain phase of the tide. Tidal datums are local datums and should not be extended into areas which have differing hydrographic characteristics without substantiating measurements. In order that they may be recovered when needed, such datums are referenced to fixed points known as bench marks.
      1 Latitude Latitude is measured from the equator, with positive values going north and negative values going south.
      1 Longitude Longitude is measured from the Prime Meridian (which is the longitude that runs through Greenwich, England), with positive values going east and negative values going west.
      1 DCP# Unique ID given to the DCP
      1 Time The coordinated universal Time stamp at which the water level was recorded. It is in the format HH24MMSSZ
      1 date The calendar date on which the data was collected. It is in the format YYYYMMDD
      1 Water Level The water level value as collected and diseminated by the dcp.
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      MI_RangeElementDescription

      Count Component Name Definition
      1 STATION NAME Station name is the general-purpose identifier for the station. It can be up to 80 alphanumeric characters.
      1 State The subnational division of a geographical entity in which the station is located.
      1 Sensor_Id A two digit alphanumeric id given to given to the sensor.
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      MD_AggregateInformation

      none found
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      LE_Source or LI_Source

      Count Component Title Date Description
      1 CO-OPS 1-minute Raw Tsunami Station Data Source Contribution: 1-minute water level data from all coastal National Water Level Observation Network (NWLON) stations to support national tsunami warning and mitigation efforts. Source Type: FTP online
      Unresolved Xlinks
      #1minWL at: gmi:MI_Metadata/gmd:dataQualityInfo/gmd:DQ_DataQuality/gmd:lineage/gmd:LI_Lineage/gmd:processStep/gmi:LE_ProcessStep/gmd:source
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      LE_ProcessStep or LI_ProcessStep

      Count Component DateTime Description
      1 Data is recorded and transmitted then is loaded into a database, the raw data are then archived on a weekly basis in xml format
      #1minWL at Xpath: gmi:MI_Metadata/gmd:dataQualityInfo/gmd:DQ_DataQuality/gmd:lineage/gmd:LI_Lineage/gmd:processStep/gmi:LE_ProcessStep/gmd:source
      1 2005-02-07T00:00:00 Mission Start Date
      1 2008-04-01T00:00:00 NOAA NOS CO-OPS increased the rate of data collection and transmission at all coastal National Water Level Observation Network (NWLON) stations to 1-minute water level collection and dissemination of water level sample data.
      1 2015-04-22T00:00:00 NOAA created the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) by merging NOAA's National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC), and National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), including the National Coastal Data Development Center (NCDDC), per the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015, Public Law 113-235. NCEI launched publicly on April 22, 2015.
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      MI_Operation

      Count Component Code Type Status Description
      1 NOAA Tsunami Program The Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) of the National Ocean Service (NOS), an organizational element of NOAA, operates and maintains a network of approximately 200 long-term National Water Level Observation Network (NWLON) stations as part of the National Water Level Program (NWLP) for the United States coast and in the Great Lakes. CO-OPS installs and operates short-term water level stations in support of a variety of programs including hydrographic surveys, marine boundary determination, habitat restoration, dredging, climate change, and long-term sea level rise studies. CO-OPS collects current data as a part of the National Currents Observation Program (NCOP) at locations throughout the United States. The data collected and predictions derived are used to ensure safe, efficient, and environmentally sound maritime commerce. CO-OPS provides a set of water level and coastal current products. These include data and products required by NOAA's National Weather Service (NWS) to meet flood and tsunami warning responsibilities and a national network of Physical Oceanographic Real-Time Systems (PORTS) in major United States harbors. The 1 minute tsunami data is collected either from the Aquatrak acoustic or Paroscientific pressure sensor and is used to detect, notify, monitor tsunamis once an earthquake or a landslide is reported. The water level data is collected every 1 minute and averaged using special algorithm but the data is transmitted every 6 minutes via Geostationary Observing Environmental Satellites (GOES) utilizing special data collection platforms. These installations and recent upgrades allow NOAA tidal stations to become an integral part of the Pacific and Atlantic tsunami detection and warning network. CO-OPS also has developed a web page for providing the tsunami information to the NOAA's National Weather Service Alaska and Pacific Tsunami Warning Centers.
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      MI_Platform

      Count Component Code Description
      1 Coastal Tide Gauge The station was set up to receive water level data collected by Aquatrak sensor, stored in DCP, transmitted via GOES satellite and ingested by CO-OPS database.
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      MI_Instrument

      Count Component Code Type Description
      1 Aquatrak Model# NG-3000 Water Level Sensor Acoustic Sensor
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